Press Release
2008/04/08
P.E.I.'s hydrogen buses a hit
Publisher : FCW
CHARLOTTETOWN —Whilethereare still a few bugs to be worked out, Mark Victor said two hydrogen-fuelled transit buses are performing well in the Island capital.
The two buses were purchased last December with funding help from Natural Resources Canada. They are among 10 such vehicles in operation across the country — all of them feeding data daily on their operation back to researchers at Ford of Canada and Air Liquide — the Quebec company supplying the hydrogen.
Mr. Victor, who is special projects coordinator with the P.E.I. Energy Corporation, said the buses fit in well with an overall provincial policy to develop hydrogen as a transportation fuel.
He said one of the buses is used on the morning run in the downtown area and is then taken to the government garage for refuelling. The other bus takes over in the afternoon.
He said hydrogen is a clean-burning fuel, adding it would take 300 hydrogen buses to put the same exhaust into the air as one bus burning conventional fuel.
It is basically water that comes out of the exhaust of a hydrogen bus, Mr. Victor said.
The trial will run until early 2010. Mr. Victor said the province's long-term plan is to have a hydrogen-fuelled bus offering public transit across the province.
The energy corporation, together with the Canadian Wind Energy Institute, is currently setting up a generator to manufacture hydrogen from wind power at North Cape on the Islandfs western tip.
The plan is to use the hydrogen to power all of the buildings at the institute when the wind is not blowing. He said the hydrogen could also be used for fuel, but it would have to be further pressurized. Mr. Victor explained the hydrogen has to be pressurized at about 500 pounds per square inch for electrical generation. By contrast, hydrogen used for transportation would need to be compressed to at least 2,500 pounds per square inch, and probably more like 5,000 pounds per square inch.
'The reason you need the high compression is to get more distance,' he said. 'At 500 pounds per square inch, you would need to haul a fuelling tank along with you and, of course, that is not practical.'
Mr. Victor said the buses on the Charlottetown route have more comfortable seating than the conventional buses, which has proven to be a hit with passengers. He added they also run quieter than gas or diesel vehicles.
He added it took a little while for the drivers to get used to the idea but it is working out really well now.'
The special projects co-ordinator said police, fire and ambulance operators in Charlottetown have been trained in how to approach these vehicles should they be involved in an accident. He said it has also been a learning curve for service personnel at the local Ford dealership who are providing maintenance to the vehicles.
'This project will help everybody become more familiar with hydrogen fuelled vehicles,' Mr. Victor said.
He added most major automobile manufacturers are now working on hydrogen- powered vehicles and gI would expect their use to escalate substantially over the next few years.'
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